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How much does donor sperm cost?
It depends on the bank...
The cost of donor sperm varies among sperm banks and depends on what
combination of products and services you want. Some providers have a truly
dizzying array of fees, broken down to the smallest details, such as
whether you download a report from the web or have it mailed to you for $2
extra. The larger sperm banks tend to have more complicated fees and
charge for every little thing, whereas the
smaller clinics/providers usually have simpler, more straightforward pricing.
Overall, you can expect to pay around $200-$600 per insemination for sperm,
including shipping. Usually the cost of sperm is not covered by insurance.
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A good rule of thumb is: never assume anything. Always ask your
sperm bank to provide a written explanation of all fees and charges. At
SpermCenter.com, we group fees into the following categories.
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Cost of Semen |
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Semen specimens
are usually sold in vials or
units. One vial/unit is enough for a single insemination. The cost
varies depending on whether you want standard (ICI/cervical
insemination), prewashed (IUI/uterine insemination) or IVF
(in-vitro fertilization). Prewashed costs a little more, typically
$50-150 more per unit), but may offers a better chance of pregnancy
because the sperm are inserted directly into the uterus. IVF is cheapest. Most
labs/clinics can wash semen for you (for a fee), so if you find a donor
you like, you can probably have his sperm washed for IUI if it isn't
already. Unwashed vials typically range from $100-$400 per vial.
Some sperm banks have "doctorate" or "professional" programs in which they
charge more for semen from donors with a professional degree (doctor,
lawyer, PhD, etc). Some banks charge more for "Identity Release" or "Open
donor" specimens, meaning sperm from donors who are willing to have their
identities revealed, usually when the child is 18 or older—but often
so-called "identity release" is no more than a
promise to try to contact the donor when
your child turns 18. Unless otherwise specified, all donors are anonymous.
True open donor specimens, where you learn the donor's identity now
(before insemination) are much more expensive, typically several thousand
dollars per vial.
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Profile Information |
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Many sperm banks
sell various kinds of information about donors, ranging from short
profiles (height, weight, race, education, etc) which are usually
free, all the way up in some cases to personal visits with the donor,
which can run thousands of dollars. You can pay for baby
photos, detailed genetic/health information, written essays, staff
interviews, psychological profiles, audio tapes and so on.
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Shipping |
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Since sperm requires special freezing, it costs more to ship than books or
furniture. The cost ranges from free to over $200 and varies depending on where
the semen must be shipped, how soon you want it, whether you need
Saturday delivery and so on. Some banks offer different freezing options
such as dry ice or liquid nitrogen. (Semen remains viable up to a week
shipped in liquid nitrogen, but only a couple of days with dry ice.) For liquid
nitrogen, a special tank is required and most banks require a
refundable tank deposit in case you lose or damage the tank. Some charge
a daily rental fee if you're late returning the tank. If the
bank/clinic is local, you may be able to avoid shipping charges by picking
up the vials yourself.
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Services |
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Sperm banks often provide special services such as donor consultations (to
help you pick a donor), photo matching (if you provide a photo of
yourself or partner, they'll try to find a donor with similar appearance)
and genetic consultations to help you identify specific genetic/health issues that
may be relevant in your case. Typically, these services are billed at an
hourly rate.
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Charges |
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Some banks charge a fee if you cancel or change your order on short
notice, or fail to return their tank. Before purchasing donor sperm, ask the bank
to describe any special fees or charges that may apply.
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